<base>
HTML element · 5 supported, 7 partial, 2 unsupported across 15 clients
Client Support
| Client | Category | Engine | Support |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gmail | webmail | Gmail Web | Partial |
| Gmail Android | mobile | Gmail Mobile | Partial |
| Gmail iOS | mobile | Gmail Mobile | Partial |
| Outlook 365 | webmail | Outlook Web | Partial |
| Outlook (New) | desktop | Outlook Web | Supported |
| Outlook Classic | desktop | Microsoft Word | Unsupported |
| Outlook iOS | mobile | Outlook Mobile | Partial |
| Outlook Android | mobile | Outlook Mobile | Unsupported |
| Apple Mail | desktop | WebKit | Supported |
| Apple Mail iOS | mobile | WebKit | Supported |
| Yahoo Mail | webmail | Yahoo | Partial |
| Samsung Mail | mobile | Samsung | Supported |
| Thunderbird | desktop | Gecko | Supported |
| HEY Mail | webmail | WebKit | Partial |
| Superhuman | desktop | Blink | Unknown |
Client-by-client behaviour for <base>
Fully supports <base> (5): Outlook (New), Apple Mail, Apple Mail iOS, Samsung Mail, Thunderbird.
Partial support (7): Gmail, Gmail Android, Gmail iOS, Outlook 365, Outlook iOS, Yahoo Mail, HEY Mail. Expect rendering quirks unique to each engine — partial support typically means a subset of values, an ignored shorthand, or sanitizer-specific rewrites.
No support (2): Outlook Classic, Outlook Android. Plan fallbacks for these clients before relying on <base> in production sends.
Behaviour unverified in: Superhuman.
Fixes & Workarounds
Outlook Classic
Unsupported"<base>" is not supported in this email client.
Outlook Android
Unsupported"<base>" is not supported in this email client.
Gmail
Partial"<base>" is not supported in this email client.
Gmail Android
Partial"<base>" is not supported in this email client.
Gmail iOS
Partial"<base>" is not supported in this email client.
Outlook 365
Partial"<base>" is not supported in this email client.
Outlook iOS
Partial"<base>" is not supported in this email client.
Yahoo Mail
Partial"<base>" is not supported in this email client.
HEY Mail
Partial"<base>" is not supported in this email client.
Related Features
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Try Emailens FreeSupport data last updated Apr 27, 2026 · synced from caniemail.com via @emailens/engine.