display:flex
CSS property · 17 supported, 2 partial, 2 unsupported across 21 clients
17 of 21 email clients render display:flex fully (Sep 2, 2026 data); it breaks outright in Outlook (New), Outlook Classic.
- 7/7 webmail, 4/6 desktop, 6/8 mobile clients support display:flex fully.
- Unsupported in Outlook (New), Outlook Classic.
- Partial in Gmail Android, Gmail iOS, behavior differs from browsers, test before relying on it.
- Outlook Classic (Word engine, supported to at least 2029) does not fully support display:flex, and its replacement changes little here; see the deprecation diff.
- Documented before/after fixes on this page cover 1 client, including Outlook Classic.
- Across all clients, only 6 of 298 tracked HTML/CSS features render identically everywhere.
Source: caniemail.com (MIT), via the Emailens engine. Last tested upstream Nov 2, 2021, synced by Emailens Sep 2, 2026.
Client Support
| Client | Category | Engine | Support |
|---|---|---|---|
| Gmail | webmail | Gmail Web | Supported |
| Gmail Android | mobile | Gmail Mobile | PartialSee caveat 1 |
| Gmail iOS | mobile | Gmail Mobile | PartialSee caveat 1 |
| Outlook 365 | webmail | Outlook Web | Supported |
| Outlook (New) | desktop | Outlook Web | Unsupported |
| Outlook Classic | desktop | Microsoft Word | Unsupported |
| Outlook iOS | mobile | Outlook Mobile | Supported |
| Outlook Android | mobile | Outlook Mobile | Supported |
| Outlook for Mac | desktop | WebKit | Supported |
| Apple Mail | desktop | WebKit | Supported |
| Apple Mail iOS | mobile | WebKit | Supported |
| Yahoo Mail | webmail | Yahoo | SupportedSee caveat 2 |
| Yahoo Mail Android | mobile | Yahoo | SupportedSee caveat 2 |
| Yahoo Mail iOS | mobile | Yahoo | SupportedSee caveat 2 |
| Samsung Mail | mobile | Samsung | Supported |
| Thunderbird | desktop | Gecko | Supported |
| HEY Mail | webmail | WebKit | Supported |
| Proton Mail | webmail | Proton | Supported |
| AOL Mail | webmail | AOL | SupportedSee caveat 2 |
| Fastmail | webmail | Fastmail | Supported |
| Superhuman | desktop | Blink | Supported |
Documented caveats (2)
- 1.Gmail Android, Gmail iOS: Not supported with non Google accounts.
- 2.Yahoo Mail, Yahoo Mail Android, Yahoo Mail iOS, AOL Mail:
display:inline-flexis not supported.
Caveats recorded by caniemail.com (MIT) and carried verbatim, one entry per wording rather than per client.
Client-by-client behaviour for display:flex
Fully supports display:flex (17): Gmail, Outlook 365, Outlook iOS, Outlook Android, Outlook for Mac, Apple Mail, Apple Mail iOS, Yahoo Mail, Yahoo Mail Android, Yahoo Mail iOS, Samsung Mail, Thunderbird, HEY Mail, Proton Mail, AOL Mail, Fastmail, Superhuman.
Partial support (2): Gmail Android, Gmail iOS. Expect rendering quirks unique to each engine. Partial support typically means a subset of values, an ignored shorthand, or sanitizer-specific rewrites.
No support (2): Outlook (New), Outlook Classic. Plan fallbacks for these clients before relying on display:flex in production sends.
Fixes & Workarounds
Outlook (New)
UnsupportedUse <table> layouts for email client compatibility.
Outlook Classic
UnsupportedUse <table> layouts with <!--[if mso]> conditional comments for Outlook's Word engine.
Before (Broken)
<div style="display: flex; gap: 16px;">
<div style="flex: 1;">Column 1</div>
<div style="flex: 1;">Column 2</div>
</div> After (Fixed)
<!--[if mso]>
<table role="presentation" width="100%" cellpadding="0"
cellspacing="0" border="0"><tr>
<td width="50%" valign="top">Column 1</td>
<td width="50%" valign="top">Column 2</td>
</tr></table>
<![endif]-->
<!--[if !mso]><! -->
<div style="display: flex; gap: 16px;">
<div style="flex: 1;">Column 1</div>
<div style="flex: 1;">Column 2</div>
</div>
<!-- <![endif]--> Use table layout as fallback for flexbox in Outlook
Gmail Android
PartialUse <table> layouts for email client compatibility.
Gmail iOS
PartialUse <table> layouts for email client compatibility.
Production guidance for display:flex
display:flex is a CSS property. Across the email client matrix, 17 of 21 tracked clients support it fully, 2 only partially, and 2 not at all. The clients most likely to require a workaround for this feature are Outlook Classic. Each of them needs a tailored fallback. See the per-client examples above for the specific code fix Emailens recommends.
When in doubt, ship a baseline that renders without display:flex and treat it as progressive enhancement on clients where support is verified. Emailens automatically detects cross-client divergence on this feature when you preview an email, so you can see exactly which template paths break before a campaign goes out.
Related Features
Check your own HTML for display:flex
Paste your own, or run the sample below. Analyzed in this page, with no signup and nothing stored.
Test your display:flex layout across 21 email clients
Preview rendering, catch CSS issues, and see how display:flex displays across Outlook, Gmail, and Apple Mail. Free, no account needed.
Instant live preview · No signup required · 21 email engines
Last tested upstream: · Last synced by Emailens:
caniemail.com (MIT) records Nov 2, 2021 as the last time display:flex was tested in a real client, 4 years before this sync. Syncing copies that result forward, it does not re-test it. Carried in @emailens/engine data v0.12.2.