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Selector or pseudo-class · data last changed 10 Nov 2026

:focus-within in email clients

Works in 6 of 21. Not supported in Gmail, Gmail Android, Gmail iOS and 3 more. Partial in Outlook Android and Outlook for Mac. Untested in Outlook iOS, Apple Mail iOS, Yahoo Mail iOS and 4 more.

Your reader in Outlook Classic sees the email without :focus-within, even if it looks right where you tested it.

caniemail (MIT) via @emailens/engine 0.18.22

What to do instead in Outlook Classic

There is no drop-in fix for :focus-within in Outlook Classic. Design so the email still reads without it.

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:focus-within is not among the 24 features we have screenshotted on real installs. The ones we have →

All 21 clients, problems first

ClientSupport
Gmail Not supported
Gmail Android Not supported
Gmail iOS Not supported
Outlook 365 Not supported
Outlook (New) Not supported
Outlook Classic Not supported
Outlook Android Partial See caveat 1
Outlook for Mac Partial See caveat 1
Outlook iOS Untested
Apple Mail iOS Untested
Yahoo Mail iOS Untested
Thunderbird Untested
HEY Mail Untested
Fastmail Untested
Superhuman Untested
Works in 6: Apple Mail, Yahoo Mail, Yahoo Mail Android and 3 more. Show all
ClientSupport
Apple Mail Works
Yahoo Mail Works
Yahoo Mail Android Works
Samsung Mail Works
Proton Mail Works
AOL Mail Works

Caveats (1)

  1. 1. Outlook Android, Outlook for Mac: Partial. Only supported on type selectors.

Caveats as recorded by caniemail (MIT), one entry per wording.

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caniemail (MIT) via @emailens/engine 0.18.22 · tested upstream 14 Apr 2026 · data last changed 10 Nov 2026 · Outlook (New) cells are the engine's mapping